IBM Watson
2014 - 2018
IBM promised to revolutionize healthcare with their famous AI supercomputer Dr. Watson, an AI doctor with all the knowledge from all the world's medical research. Watson would also read patients’ health records to diagnose and optimize treatment. The super doctor would even generate new insights and new approaches to cancer care. Watson Health was heavily marketed and leading healthcare organizations partnered with IBM to be part of the AI medical revolution.
Eight years and over €20 billion later, Watson was a disappointment. He provided useless and sometimes dangerous medical recommendations, and despite the massive funding and academic involvement, no research shows that Watson improved patient outcomes.
The Watson Health story is a cautionary tale of hubris and hype. IBM over promised and under delivered. The future of AI in healthcare is still very exciting, and if IBM learns that marketing isn't the most important aspect of AI, then Watson may have a good chance of becoming a successful doctor.
Additional info:
The New York Times - What Ever Happened to IBM’s Watson?
IEEE Spectrum - How IBM Watson overpromised and underdelivered on AI health care
Statnews.com - IBM pitched its Watson supercomputer as a revolution in cancer care. It’s nowhere close